秘书 ›› 2022, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (6): 3-15.

• 校庆专题 •    下一篇

企业数字化转型概念与测量方法研究综述

李远勤,高轲,于晓宇   

  1. 上海大学
  • 出版日期:2022-11-15 发布日期:2022-11-30
  • 作者简介:李远勤,博士,上海大学管理学院教授、博士生导师。研究方向:数字财务与治理。高轲,上海大学管理学院硕士研究生。研究方向:企业财务管理、数字财务管理。于晓宇,博士,上海大学伟长学者特聘教授,上海大学管理学院副院长、博士生导师。研究方向:数字创新创业。

Research on the Concept and Measurement of Enterprise Digital Transformation

LI Yuanqin,GAO KeYU Xiaoyu   

  • Online:2022-11-15 Published:2022-11-30

摘要:

企业数字化转型正在加速推进,本文通过回顾企业数字化转型相关文献, 深入讨论企业数字化转型概念和转型程度测量方法。研究发现,企业数字化转型涵盖产品与业务数字化、商业模式数字化、组织结构数字化以及企业战略数字化四个方面;企业数字化转型的效果主要是降本增效、决策优化和创造新价值;现有研究主要采用量表法、指标法、文本分析法三种方法测量企业数字化转型程度;文章最后讨论了未来研究展望。本文研究对于把握企业数字化转型概念、推动企业数字化转型经验研究具有重要价值。

关键词: 企业数字化转型, 概念, 测量方法

Abstract:

Enterprise digital transformation is accelerating, and we review the literature on enterprise digital transformation and discuss in depth the concept of enterprise digital transformation and the measurement method of transformation degree. The digital transformation of enterprises covers four aspects:digitization of products and businesses,digitization of business models,digitization of organizational structures,and digitization of corporate strategies. The effect of enterprise digital transformation is mainly to reduce costs and increase efficiency,optimize decision-making and create new value. Three methods were used to measure the degree of digital transformation of enterprises: scale method,index method and text analysis method. The article concludes with a discussion of future research perspectives. The research in this paper is valuable for grasping the concept of enterprise digital transformation and promoting the in-depth research on the experience of enterprise digital transformation.

Key words: enterprise digital transformation, concepts, measurement