秘书 ›› 2020, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (2): 3-14.

• 本期专题 •    下一篇

公益组织参与社区治理:市场化的作用

罗凤鹏   王诗宗   

  1. 浙江大学
  • 出版日期:2020-03-15 发布日期:2020-04-30
  • 作者简介:罗凤鹏,浙江大学公共管理学院博士研究生。王诗宗,浙江大学公共管理学院教授、博士生导师,浙江大学社会治理研究院执行院长。

Nonprofit Organizations Participate in Community Governance:The Role of Marketization

LUO  Fengpeng   WANG  Shizong   

  • Online:2020-03-15 Published:2020-04-30

摘要: 公益组织市场化自出现之日起便褒贬不一,争议不断。争论焦点在于,市场化是否会侵蚀乃至驱逐志愿精神。此外,公益组织作为社区治理中可能的重要参与者,一直被寄予厚望。公益组织市场化后能否达到这一期许,有效“嵌入”社区治理中?本文试图通过案例研究来回应上述问题。研究发现,市场化与志愿精神是共同支撑公益组织能力的关键要素。而在社区治理中,志愿精神使公益组织能在社区获得价值认同,市场化则为公益组织参与社区治理提供资源保障。因而,公益组织的市场化与志愿精神可以并存,其市场化对公益组织参与社区治理有积极作用。

关键词: 公益组织, 市场化, 志愿精神, 社区治理

Abstract:

The marketization of non-profit organizations has been controversial since its inception. The focus of the debate is whether marketization will erode or even expel volunteerism. On the other handas a non-profit organization that may be an important participant in community governancedoes opening a market-oriented road enhance its ability and effectivelyembedin community governance? This article attempts to respond to these questions through case studies. The study finds that marketization and volunteerism of non-profit organizations are not zero-sum gamesand both are the key elements to support the ability of non-profit organizations. In community governancevolunteerism enables public welfare organizations to gain valuable recognition among the various subjects in the communityand marketization provides a resource guarantee for public welfare organizations to participate in community governance. Thereforethe marketization and voluntary spirit of non-profit organizations can coexistand their marketization can play a positive role in the participation of non-profit organizations in community governance.

Key words:

nonprofit organization, marketization, voluntary spirit, community governance