秘书 ›› 2025, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (3): 15-26.

• 本期专题 国家之治的历史制度分析 • 上一篇    下一篇

以有序利益表达凝聚共识:人民政协制度优势解析——基于历史、制度和过程的考察

韩奇   

  1. 陕西师范大学
  • 出版日期:2025-05-25 发布日期:2025-05-26
  • 作者简介:韩奇,博士,陕西师范大学国家安全学院(政法与公共管理学院)政治学系副教授、硕士生导师。研究方向:政治学理论、国家安全理论。
  • 基金资助:
    陕西省哲学社会科学基金“人民政协理论研究”专项项目“马克思列宁主义统一战线理论、政党理论、民主政治理论与人民政协研究”(2023ZX01);陕西师范大学国家安全专项课题政治安全的理论基础与思想渊源研究”(22PY09)阶段性成果

Building Consensus Through Orderly Interests Expression:Analysis of the Advantages of the CPPCC System——Based on the Examination of History,System,and Process

HAN Qi   

  • Online:2025-05-25 Published:2025-05-26

摘要:

充分发挥人民政协的作用对推进国家民主政治建设、提升国家治理水平具有重要价值。从微观上看,人民政协在政治体系中具有有序利益表达的独特功能。这项功能形成于中国共产党领导革命的历史实践,并通过人民政协独特的构成方式得以巩固。在政策过程中,人民政协的有序利益表达功能对于政策议程形成、政策决策、政策反馈等具有重要的推动作用。在比较的意义上,人民政协的有序利益表达具有权威性、代表性和有效性的优势。更好地发挥人民政协的有序利益表达功能,对于提升人民政协的制度效能以及凝聚共识具有积极的促进作用。

关键词: 人民政协, 中国共产党, 有序利益表达, 凝聚共识, 政策过程

Abstract:

Fully leveraging the role of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference(CPPCC) is of great value to promoting the construction of national democratic politics and enhancing the level of national governance. From a micro perspective,the CPPCC plays a unique role in orderly expression of interests within the political system. This function was formed in the historical practice of the  Communist Party of China (CPC) leading the revolution,and was consolidated through the unique composition of the CPPCC. In the policy process,the orderly expression of interests by the CPPCC plays an important role in promoting the formation of policy agendas,policy decision-making,and policy feedback. In a comparative sense,the orderly expression of interests by the CPPCC has the advantages of authority,representativeness,and effectiveness. Better utilizing the orderly expression of interests function of the CPPCC has a positive effect on enhancing the institutional efficiency of the CPPCC and building consensus.

Key words: Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, the Communist Party of China, orderly interests expression, building consensus, political process