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Secretary ›› 2021, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (5): 86-93.

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The Study of Qing’s Clerical Staff——Taking PU Songling as an Example

YANG Yujing   

  • Online:2021-09-15 Published:2021-11-24

Abstract: In the Qing Dynasty,it became a common social phenomenon for scholars to be a private secretaryand PU Songling was one of the scholars. He was invited by his friend Baoying County Magistrate SUN Hui to take up the post of clerical staff. During this periodhe wrote a large number of public and private letters on behalf of SUN Huias well as a small number of proclamations and submissions. From the writing of PU Songling’s letterswe can see that his main writing occasions are not only official entertainmentbut also official affairssuch as handling lawsuit disputes and reporting postal issues. Because he had a good relationship with SUN Hui and was trusted by himhe also wrote many personal letters on behalf of SUN. At the same timethe other poetry writing during the tour reflects that PU Songling is not only responsible for document writingbut also some administrative functionssuch as providing advice for SUNfollowing him out for investigation.

Key words: Qing Dynasty, clerical staff, essay writing, PU Songling