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电影理论研究 ›› 2026, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (27): 18-30.

• 学术前沿 • 上一篇    下一篇

电影创作中运动光效的溯源与流变

  

  1. 北京电影学院摄影系
  • 出版日期:2026-06-10 发布日期:2026-07-28

  • Online:2026-06-10 Published:2026-07-28

摘要:

作为以时间和空间为核心要素的艺术 形式,电影中光效的运动与变化始终 是连接时间与空间建构的关键手段。 从电影发展早期受限于光源、胶片及 机械条件,到数字时代对 LED(发光 二极管)矩阵与程序化系统的精准调 度,“运动”作为光效的核心属性贯 穿电影影像的发展进程,并在不同技 术阶段承担着隐性的叙事与情绪组织 功能。在 AI 时代,当光线的运动逐渐 从具体的物质操作转变为可计算、可 复制的符码过程时,人机协同正形成 新的影像生成逻辑。运动光效因此成 为理解当代电影影像语言变革及其审 美边界的重要切入点。

关键词: 运动光效, 电影影像, 技术演进, 影像 语言, 人工智能

Abstract:

The cinematic artistry of Xie Jin is established from the opening scenes, where a distinct mode of national imagemaking is set in motion through a dialectical visual rhetoric. Drawing on a comparative analysis of opening sequences from his representative works across different periods, this article argues that Xie Jin employs a‘ roaming gaze’—a mobile visual strategy informed by Chinese aesthetic traditions—to shape ensemble figures and organize cinematic space . This method gives rise to a form of psychological spacetime rooted in an affect-centered philosophical orientation often associated with Confucian thought. Through this practice, Xie Jin’s narrative form achieves an immanent transcendence of the classical Hollywood model while remaining distinct from the stylistic tendencies of his contemporaries in Chinese cinema. Positioned at the intersection of national and global cinematic traditions, his fflms articulate a reffexive mode of visual representation that is both self-grounding and outward-looking. This study seeks to illuminate the artistic strategies and cultural logic through which national imagery is constructed in the opening scenes of his fflms.